str_replace
resubmitting updated function in re:#76975
<?php
function asc_shift($str,$offset=0) {
$new = '';
for ($i = 0; $i < strlen($str); $i++)
$new .= chr(ord($str[$i])+$offset);
return $new;
}
?>
because as of PHP 6, $str{$i} is deprecated.
str_rot13
(PHP 4 >= 4.2.0, PHP 5)
str_rot13 — Perform the rot13 transform on a string
說明
string str_rot13
( string $str
)
Performs the ROT13 encoding on the str argument and returns the resulting string.
The ROT13 encoding simply shifts every letter by 13 places in the alphabet while leaving non-alpha characters untouched. Encoding and decoding are done by the same function, passing an encoded string as argument will return the original version.
參數
- str
-
The input string.
Return值
Returns the ROT13 version of the given string.
範例
Example#1 str_rot13() example
<?php
echo str_rot13('PHP 4.3.0'); // CUC 4.3.0
?>
更新日誌
| 版本 | 說明 |
|---|---|
| 4.3.0 | The behaviour of this function was fixed. Before this fix, the str was also modified, as if it was passed by reference. |
add a note
User Contributed Notesstr_rot13
grawity+phpnet at gmail dot com
31-Dec-2007 09:39
31-Dec-2007 09:39
nick at lazy-river dot net
09-Aug-2007 12:01
09-Aug-2007 12:01
This is recursive function to shift the component letters of a string left or right in the ascii table.
I've left it simple as it suits my needs, but you may want to include error checking for a null string and also put bounds in place, or make it actually rotate around the whole character set rather than just shifting the string up or down.
function asc_shift($string, $amount) {
$key = substr($string, 0, 1);
if(strlen($string)==1) {
return chr(ord($key) + $amount);
} else {
return chr(ord($key) + $amount) . asc_shift(substr($string, 1, strlen($string)-1), $amount);
}
}
For example:
<?php
echo asc_shift("TESTING12345@", 5);
?>
shifts every character up 5 ascii positions, resulting in this string:
YJXYNSL6789:E
In reverse:
<?php
echo asc_shift("YJXYNSL6789:E", -5);
?>
shifts every character down 5 ascii positions, resulting in this string:
TESTING12345@
arwab at surrealwebs dot com
12-Jul-2007 04:11
12-Jul-2007 04:11
here's my rot function, it works anyway
<?php
/**
* preforms the rotation algorithm on the passed in string
*/
function _rot( $str , $dist=13 ){
if( !is_numeric($dist) || $dist < 0){
$dist = 13;
}
$u_lower = 65; $u_upper = 90;
$l_lower = 97; $l_upper = 122;
$char_count = ($u_upper - $u_lower) +1;
while( $dist > $char_count ){
$dist -= $char_count;
}
$newstr = '';
for( $i=0; $i<strlen($str); ++$i){
$c = ord($str[$i]);
/*
* Check if the character is within the bounds of our function (a-zA-z)
* if not it gets tacked on to the string as is and we move on to the
* next one.
*/
if( $c<$u_lower || $c>$l_upper || ( $c>$u_upper && $c <$l_lower ) ){
$newstr .= chr($c);
continue;
}
$lower = ( $c<=$u_upper?$u_lower:$l_lower);
$upper = ( $c<=$u_upper?$u_upper:$l_upper);
$c += $dist;
if( $c > $upper){
$c = (($c - $upper) + ($lower-1));
}
$newstr .= chr($c);
}
return $newstr;
}
?>
electro at whatever dot com
01-Jun-2007 03:21
01-Jun-2007 03:21
<?php
/**
* Rotate each string characters by n positions in ASCII table
* To encode use positive n, to decode - negative.
* With n = 13 (ROT13), encode and decode n can be positive.
*
* @param string $string
* @param integer $n
* @return string
*/
function rotate($string, $n) {
$length = strlen($string);
$result = '';
for($i = 0; $i < $length; $i++) {
$ascii = ord($string{$i});
$rotated = $ascii;
if ($ascii > 64 && $ascii < 91) {
$rotated += $n;
$rotated > 90 && $rotated += -90 + 64;
$rotated < 65 && $rotated += -64 + 90;
} elseif ($ascii > 96 && $ascii < 123) {
$rotated += $n;
$rotated > 122 && $rotated += -122 + 96;
$rotated < 97 && $rotated += -96 + 122;
}
$result .= chr($rotated);
}
return $result;
}
$enc = rotate('string', 6);
echo "Encoded: $enc<br/>\n";
echo 'Decoded: ' . rotate($enc, -6);
?>
maximius at gmail dot com
26-May-2007 07:30
26-May-2007 07:30
Perhaps someone will find this useful ;)
<?
function rotN($s, $n){
$s2 = "";
for($i = 0; $i < strlen($s); $i++){
$char2 = $char = ord($s{$i});
$cap = $char & 32;
$char &= ~ $cap;
$char = $char > 64 && $char < 123 ? (($char - 65 + $n) % 26 + 65) : $char;
$char |= $cap;
if($char < 65 && $char2 > 64 || ($char > 90 && $char < 97 && ($char2 < 91 || $char2 > 96))) $char += 26;
else if($char > 122 && $char2 < 123) $char -= 52;
if(strtoupper(chr($char2)) === chr($char2)) $char = strtoupper(chr($char)); else $char = strtolower(chr($char));
$s2 .= $char;
}
return $s2;
}
?>
It takes any string, $s, and any ROT value, $n. Just like str_rot13, it's both an encoder and decoder. To decode an encoded string, just pass -$n instead of $n.